About the problem

Slips, trips and falls usually result in sprains and strains (also known as musculoskeletal disorders), as well as cuts, bruises, fractures and dislocations.

Slips occur when a person’s foot loses traction with the floor. The most common causes of slips are slippery floor surfaces (e.g. highly polished, wet or greasy) and inappropriate footwear.

Tripping occurs when a person is walking and one of their feet “catches” unexpectedly on an object. Most of the time, the objects that people trip on are small and unobtrusive such as cracks in the floor, changes in floor levels and electrical leads. However trips are also common in fast-paced work, especially in crowded conditions as well as in poorly lit areas.

Falls can result from slips or trips, but many occur during falls from low heights such as steps, stairs and curbs.This guide generally covers falls from ground level or very low heights, while falls from height are discussed separately.     

Many slips, trips and falls can easily be prevented, and most solutions cost very little.