Agriculture: Nursery and floriculture

A snapshot of how people employed in the nursery and floriculture production industry get injured at work, and tips to help prevent these types of injuries from occurring.

Injury hotspots pages contain helpful information for

training and induction materials
occupational health and safety content
preventing injuries in the workplace.

Agriculture: Nursery and floriculture

Hazards

Hazard 1
Manual handling (eg lifting plant trays and pots pushing and pulling equipment)
Provide appropriate mechanical aids and equipment to control the risks associated with manual handling (eg hand trolleys, lifter trolleys, powered pruners, platform as an intermediary step if loads need to be raised over shoulder height).

Ensure mechanical aids and equipment are used and maintained in accordance with manufacturer specifications.

Regularly inspect and maintain trolleys and tracks to minimise effort required to push / pull or roll along tracks.

Select appropriate tools and equipment for the job (eg roll handle or pneumatic secateurs).

Reduce the size of plant trays and/or frequency of lifting requirements.

Order products in smaller bags / containers (eg 20kg bags instead of 40kg bags). When handling larger sizes, only use mechanical aids and equipment.

Where practicable work at bench height to minimise the need to squat and sustain forward bending of the back (maintain an upright back where possible).

Train employees on how to safely use any mechanical aids and equipment, and on safe handling methods (eg work is done between shoulder and mid-thigh height with the elbows close to the body).

Provide rest periods and/or job rotations where appropriate.

5 per cent of the injuries were to a persons arm.

27 per cent of the injuries were to a persons back.

6 per cent of the injuries were to a persons forearm/wrist.

13 per cent of the injuries were to a persons hands/fingers.

10 per cent of the injuries were to a persons knee.

8 per cent of the injuries were to a persons shoulder.
Hazard 2
Using tools and equipment
Provide appropriate tools and equipment (eg roll handle or pneumatic secateurs) and ensure they are used and maintained in accordance with manufacturer specifications.

Train employees on how to safely use any mechanical aids and equipment (eg how to correctly use chainsaws and secateurs).

Provide appropriate personal protective equipment (eg gloves for pruning plants with thorns and prickles, safety glasses to protect eyes from debris).

5 per cent of the injuries were to a persons arm.

13 per cent of the injuries were to a persons hands/fingers.
Hazard 3
Using tractors and other plant
Provide appropriate powered plant (eg tractors) and ensure they are used, inspected and maintained in accordance with manufacturer specifications.

Ensure tractors, and where appropriate other mobile plant, are fitted with roll-over protection structures (ROPs) and seatbelts.

Ensure vehicle used are in good working order and fit for purpose having regard to loads, attachments, and terrain.

Guard all moving machinery parts on equipment such as the tractor power take off (PTO) and post hole diggers.

Guard entire length of PTO and couplings, and ensure guards are secured at all times

Ensure PTO cover is in good order, fitted correctly and chained to prevent it turning with the PTO.

Train employees how to safely use plant (eg never get on or off a moving vehicle, always use three points of contact and hand holds when climbing into or out of a tractor, check ground surface before exiting high vehicles, avoid jumping from heights, never start a tractor while outside the vehicle, ensure attachments are secure and cannot fall when detached from vehicle).

Ensure employees remove all jewellery, tie long hair back, and wear appropriate clothing with no loose straps.

5 per cent of the injuries were to a persons arm.

6 per cent of the injuries were to a persons forearm/wrist.

10 per cent of the injuries were to a persons knee.

6 per cent of the injuries were to a persons leg.
Hazard 4
Wet slippery and uneven ground
Install non-slip floors (eg matting, textured concrete surfaces).

Ensure floor surfaces in work areas are kept clean and clear of clutter and obstructions.

Ensure employees do not jump from vehicles, ladders or other high surfaces.

Make sure a system for cleaning spillages is in place and that it is followed. Clean up spills immediately.

Ensure employees wear appropriate footwear (eg non-slip, robust).

5 per cent of the injuries were to a persons arm.

6 per cent of the injuries were to a persons forearm/wrist.

10 per cent of the injuries were to a persons knee.

6 per cent of the injuries were to a persons leg.

Injury hotspots disclaimer

This information does not give rise to any liability of, or claim against, WorkSafe Victoria. It does not give rise to any right, expectation, duty or obligation that a person may not otherwise have. It does not give rise to any defence that would not otherwise be available to a person.

This information does not affect the operation of the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 or the Occupational Health and Safety Regulations 2017.

Please note these injuries and hazards are based on historical claims data. There may also be new common injuries and hazards emerging at your workplace which will need to be addressed.

Agriculture: Nursery and floriculture

Injury hotspots pages contain helpful information for

Agriculture: Nursery and floriculture

Hazards

Manual handling (eg lifting plant trays and pots pushing and pulling equipment)

Using tools and equipment

Using tractors and other plant

Wet slippery and uneven ground

Injury hotspots disclaimer

Information

Services

About WorkSafe

Contact

Agriculture: Nursery and floriculture

Injury hotspots pages contain helpful information for

Agriculture: Nursery and floriculture

Hazards

Manual handling (eg lifting plant trays and pots pushing and pulling equipment)

Using tools and equipment

Using tractors and other plant

Wet slippery and uneven ground

Injury hotspots disclaimer

Related information